Policy 828 – Virtual Office
Author- Alex Dirks
Organizational Development Consultant
AHCCCS Human Resources and Development
602-417-4638
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828 – Virtual Office
Introduction The
implementation of a Virtual Office business model increases AHCCCS’
flexibility to meet changing business needs, decreases agency costs, improves
productivity, decreases employees expenses, improves air quality, and
increases employees’ flexibility in managing work and family
responsibilities. This
policy provides guidance and procedures for establishing Virtual Office (VO)
arrangements that balance individual flexibility with AHCCCS’
collective business strategies. Definitions
· AHCCCS Virtual Office will be regarded as different from AHCCCS Teleworking and, as such will have its own policies, procedures, etc. ·
AHCCCS employees, (original probation,
promotional probation, limited, permanent status and uncovered) may be
eligible for virtual office work. The division’s management will determine
measurable work performance standards. Management’s decision to not allow an
employee to work in a virtual office environment is not a grievable issue. ·
Each AHCCCS division must participate in a pilot
prior to moving large numbers of positions to VO. Each pilot must capture and document
performance measurements, benefits, and lessons learned prior to expansion
beyond the pilot. ·
Continued Virtual Office participation is
determined by consistently meeting the measurable work performance standards
established by the division’s management. ·
High speed internet access is required for
participation in VO. Other business
requirements must be established specific to the division/unit prior to
participation in a pilot. ·
A Thin Client device will be used for all VO
computer connections. Printers will
not be distributed for VO workers. · The AHCCCS Virtual Office program cannot be implemented and will not be supported by AHCCCS unless their business area(s) has been identified as a Virtual Office candidate by the division’s executive management. ·
Since every Virtual Office implementation is
different, the information provided in the “Procedures” section of this
policy should only be used as a general guide to a successful, Virtual Office
program. The Virtual Office Steering Committee will help facilitate and guide
the participating AHCCCS division through their own, specialized Virtual
Office implementation needs. I.
Initiating
the Virtual Office Process 1.
If an AHCCCS unit has been designated as an area
that may qualify for a Virtual Office implementation (as indicated by the
division’s executive management), the supporting manager must contact the HRD
Assistant Director to be scheduled for the Virtual Office Steering
Committee’s meeting agenda. The AHCCCS Virtual Office Steering Committee has
been formed to advise, guide and help orchestrate a Virtual Office
implementation from start to finish. The AHCCCS Virtual Office Steering
Committee members consist of Human resources, Information Technology and
training experts.
II.
Gathering
Requirements Job Analysis 1.
An analysis of the entire employee’s work
processes must be completed. The job analysis is used to ensure that
processes, procedures, hardware and software requirements that currently
support the business unit will not hinder an employee’s ability to perform
their work duties from a remote office location. Basically,
positions that do not require face to face communication with customers and
do not require any process
or procedure that must be physically performed at an AHCCCS office location,
would qualify. Position examples would include: ·
Data Analysis ·
Programming ·
Writing and Reviewing Policy ·
Report Analysis ·
Telephone intensive positions ·
Data Entry ·
Word Processing ·
Investigations ·
Budget Analysis Exceptions to this position
description would be for combinations of VO at home and VO in an office. Generic workspace for staff could be
established for those employees to come into the office to meet certain job
requirements, such as face to face contact with customers. Initially, having several
employees “pilot” working from home one to four days per week will help to clarify immediate
process issues with the position in consideration for a Virtual Office program.
Productivity Measurements 2.
Baseline productivity and improved productivity
measurements as a result of a Virtual Office implementation need to be
established and measured. Productivity, quality and attendance are the (3)
main measures of Virtual Office success or failure. (Attachment #1)
illustrates an example of how improved productivity standards were
established using quality, productivity and attendance as a baseline measurement.
Once baseline and improved productivity measurements have been established, a
document similar to (Attachment
#1)
should be created as a communication tool for employees participating in the
program. Initial productivity improvement estimates may have to be adjusted
once the Virtual Office program is implemented and running for at least 6
months.
III.
Communication
Plan 3.
Continuous communication is the key to a successful
Virtual Office implementation. A Virtual Office communication plan needs to
be established and updated regularly as the participating unit progresses
from the VO pilot through full implementation. A communication plan that
includes the steps outlined in this procedure would be required at a minimum.
IV.
Employee
Pilot VO Participation Criteria / Selection 4. Not all employees will qualify or want to participate in a Virtual Office program. A survey (Attachment #2) can be used to measure how many employees would want to participate in the Virtual Office pilot program as well as determine their current home work environment. An employee questionnaire (Attachment #3) can be used as a tool by the supervisor / manager to assess an employee’s ability to participate in a Virtual Office program based on their current and past work performance. Selecting your best employees for the pilot phase of a Virtual Office implementation has been recognized as a “best practice”. V. IT Software Assessment 5.
A software assessment \ VI. Training 6.
There are (3) training classes that must be completed
before any employee starts to participate in the VO program from their home
office. Training is classroom based
and cannot be taken via e-learning at this time. Training timelines will be
established as part of the Virtual Office Steering Committee’s normal agenda. a) Virtual
Office Training (Attachment
#4, 4A) b) Virtual
Office In a Box (Attachment
#5) c) “Live
Meeting” software training (Attachment #6) VII. Pilot Rollout
7.
Before employees can go home with their “thin
client” equipment and setup their Virtual Office environment, ISD will
“stage” the equipment at the participating employee’s workstation (at AHCCCS)
for (1) week. This process is used to help the employee become familiar with
their “thin client” equipment as well as to ensure that there are no
software, hardware or process issues. Once the “staging” is complete and
successful, employees participating in the Virtual Office pilot can work from
home at any time, however, participants must complete steps 8 and 9 before
working from home full time. VIII. Required Documentation 8.
Participating VO employees must fill out an
“Equipment Check Out Form” (Attachment #7 –
single form)
or (Attachment
#8 – spreadsheet version) which will be used to track the Virtual Office
equipment assigned to employees participating in the program. A copy of this
form must be kept by the supervisor / manager, the ISD department and in the
personnel file of the employee which is held by HRD. This data will also be
keyed into HRIS by HRD. 9.
Employees must read and understand the “Virtual
Office Timesheet Submission Process” (Attachment #9). 10. Employees
must read and understand the “ISD User Affirmation Statement” (Attachment 9A)
IX. Post Pilot Surveys 11. Once the
pilot has been implemented for 6 months, a survey is implemented for both
pilot participants (Attachment
#10)
and non-participants in the same work unit (Attachment #11). These
surveys are used to gauge the success of the pilot program as well
as to capture best practices and unforeseen issues. All changes and
adjustments should be implemented and documented before going forward with
step 9 “Phased Rollout”.
X.
Phased
Rollout 12. At this
stage, a phased rollout of the Virtual Office process should be implemented
for the remainder of the staff \ unit that were identified in the beginning of
this process. Appendix to the Policy:
I.
Employees
who VO must
1.
Adhere to the official Virtual
Office Agreement. The employee is responsible for obtaining supervisory
approval prior to making any changes in the schedule described in the approved
Agreement.
2.
Adhere to the AHCCCS User Affirmation Statement (Attachment 12)
3.
Complete all required virtual office training II.
Employees
who VO may at their discretion:
1.
Check with their tax accountant regarding any
tax implications from working at home.
2.
Check with their auto insurer now that they are
not commuting with their automobile. III.
Supervisors
/ Managers of Virtual Workers shall:
1.
Monitor workload and needs to ensure adequate
office coverage during all normal working hours and be responsible for
maintaining adequate staff coverage to meet daily workload requirements.
2.
Consult with the employee in completing the Virtual
Office Agreement.
3.
Pre-approve any meetings between the employee
and AHCCCS customers held at an alternative work site. Meetings with
customers must not be conducted at the employee’s home.
4.
Ensure the Virtual Office Agreement is updated and
communicated to employees as changes occur.
5.
Complete all required virtual office training
6.
Reclaim all state equipment from employees who
are no longer participating in the Virtual Office program as per the “AHCCCS
VO Equipment Reclamation Process” (Attachment 12A)
7.
Monitor performance results frequently. Additional
Helpful Documentation ·
A Business Case for Virtual Office At AHCCCS (Attachment #13) ·
Project Executive Summary – Virtual Office at
AHCCCS (Attachment
#14) ·
FY06 Estimated Savings Spreadsheet (Attachment #15 -
Spreadsheet) ·
SSI/MAO Employee Survey Results 061206 (Attachment
#16) ·
VO Summary – DMS (Attachment #17 - Spreadsheet) ·
AHCCCS Virtual Office Architecture (Attachment #18) ·
Virtual Office Timeline / Best practices Summary
(Attachment
#19) ·
Pilot Stipend memo (Attachment #20)
I.
Human Resources & Development is responsible
for this policy. Revisions to this policy are under the authority of HRD and
the Virtual Office Steering Committee. Effective date: Revision date: |
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